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The neuropathic joint in diabetes mellitus
M Reiner1, B L Scurran, J M Karlin
1Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Hayward, California.
Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery
|April 1, 1988
Summary
Charcot
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Neurology
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes mellitus.
- Charcot's joint is a severe complication of diabetic peripheral neuropathy, characterized by progressive destruction of bone and joints.
Observation:
- The article reviews the historical development and clinical presentation of Charcot's joints.
- Case illustrations are provided to demonstrate the diagnostic challenges and treatment approaches.
Findings:
- Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial for managing Charcot's joints.
- A multidisciplinary approach involving orthopedic surgeons, endocrinologists, and podiatrists is often necessary.
Implications:
- Improved understanding of Charcot's joint pathophysiology can lead to better treatment strategies.
- Enhanced patient education and adherence to treatment can prevent long-term disability and improve quality of life.