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Tiny Earth: A Big Idea for STEM Education and Antibiotic Discovery
Amanda Hurley1, Marc G Chevrette1, Deepa D Acharya1
1Wisconsin Institute for Discovery and Department of Plant Pathology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
The Tiny Earth course addresses STEM workforce shortages and antibiotic resistance by engaging undergraduates in scientific discovery. This program cultivates future scientists while identifying novel antibiotic compounds.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Education
- Drug Discovery
Background:
- Global challenge of antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens.
- Shortfall in the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce.
- Need for innovative educational approaches to inspire scientific careers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce an undergraduate research course, Tiny Earth, designed to tackle two major global issues.
- To foster student interest and engagement in scientific research.
- To establish a pipeline for the discovery of new antibiotics.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of the Tiny Earth undergraduate research curriculum.
- Student-led exploration and identification of soil-dwelling bacteria.
- Screening of bacterial isolates for antimicrobial properties against pathogens.
Main Results:
- Successfully engaged undergraduate students in authentic scientific research.
- Generated a collection of bacterial isolates with potential antibiotic-producing capabilities.
- Provided a scalable model for antibiotic discovery and STEM workforce development.
Conclusions:
- The Tiny Earth course effectively addresses both STEM education and antibiotic discovery needs.
- Undergraduate research can be a powerful tool for tackling significant scientific challenges.
- This educational model offers a sustainable approach to combating antibiotic resistance.
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