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Separation and Elevated Residential Mobility: A Cross-Country Comparison.

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Area of Science:

  • Sociology
  • Demography
  • Economics

Background:

  • Post-separation residential mobility is a significant life event.
  • Cross-national comparisons of residential instability are limited.
  • Welfare provisions and housing markets may influence post-separation mobility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the magnitude and persistence of residential instability after separation.
  • To compare residential mobility patterns across five developed countries.
  • To examine the role of housing markets in post-separation residential changes.

Main Methods:

  • Longitudinal data analysis.
  • Poisson regression models to assess the risk of residential moves.
  • Comparison of separated individuals with cohabiting and married individuals.

Main Results:

  • Separated individuals exhibit significantly higher residential mobility than cohabiting or married individuals.
  • The risk of moving is highest immediately after separation and decreases over time.
  • The duration of elevated residential instability varies by country, influenced by housing market characteristics.

Conclusions:

  • Housing market structures significantly shape post-separation residential mobility.
  • Easy access to mortgages and rental properties facilitates quicker housing adjustments.
  • Limited homeownership and social rental markets lead to prolonged residential instability.