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QuPath: The global impact of an open source digital pathology system.
M P Humphries1, P Maxwell1, M Salto-Tellez1,2
1Precision Medicine Centre of Excellence, The Patrick G Johnston Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University, Belfast, UK.
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
|February 18, 2021
Summary
QuPath is a leading open-source software for digital pathology (DP) image analysis. It enables high-throughput, reproducible analysis of whole slide images (WSI), advancing biomarker quantification in research.
Area of Science:
- Digital Pathology
- Bioimage Analysis
- Computational Biology
Background:
- Digital pathology (DP) is rapidly expanding, necessitating advanced tools for whole slide image (WSI) analysis.
- Traditional pathological assessment struggles with the high-throughput and reproducibility demands of modern research.
- Large-scale biomarker quantification increasingly relies on computational methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the impact and widespread adoption of the open-source Quantitative Pathology & Bioimage Analysis (QuPath) software.
- To showcase QuPath as a preferred system for researchers in digital pathology.
- To demonstrate the role of QuPath in addressing the challenges of analyzing large, complex tissue images.
Main Methods:
- Review of scientific literature citing QuPath.
- Analysis of QuPath's application scope in various research fields.
- Demonstration of QuPath's capabilities in handling large-format WSI and enabling reproducible analysis.
Main Results:
- QuPath is identified as the most widely used image analysis software in digital pathology.
- The software facilitates the visualization and analysis of massive WSI files (billions of pixels, GBs in size).
- QuPath supports high-throughput, reproducible analysis crucial for biomarker quantification.
Conclusions:
- QuPath has significantly impacted digital pathology research by providing a robust, open-source solution.
- The software is instrumental in advancing translational research through efficient and reproducible image analysis.
- QuPath is established as a system of choice for researchers in pathology and bioimage analysis.

