Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Neural Circuits01:25

Neural Circuits

2.1K
Neural circuits and neuronal pools are two of the main structures found in the nervous system. Neural circuits are networks of neurons that work together to carry out a specific task or process. They consist of interconnected neurons and glial cells, which provide structural and metabolic support.
Neuronal pools are collections of nerve cells with similar functions and interact through chemical and electrical signals. These pools include both interneurons (the central neural circuit nodes that...
2.1K
Neurons as Communicators of the Brain01:22

Neurons as Communicators of the Brain

2.3K
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, function as the primary transmitters of information throughout the body. Their ability to communicate through electrical and chemical signals is vital for every bodily function, from regulating the heartbeat to processing complex thoughts. Each neuron has three main components: the cell body (soma), dendrites, and an axon, each specialized to facilitate swift and efficient neural communication.
Cell Body
The cell body, also known...
2.3K
Neuroplasticity01:01

Neuroplasticity

1.1K
Neuroplasticity reflects the brain's remarkable capacity to adapt and evolve, responding dynamically to learning, experiences, or injury by reorganizing its neural circuitry. This reorganization involves creating new neural connections and refining old ones through a series of biological processes that contribute to the brain's lifelong development and adaptability.
1.1K
Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue01:15

Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue

1.3K
In the CNS, neurogenesis, the birth of new neurons from stem cells, is limited to the hippocampus in adults. In other regions of the brain and spinal cord, neurogenesis is almost non-existent due to inhibitory influences from neuroglia, especially oligodendrocytes, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues. The myelin produced by oligodendrocytes in the CNS inhibits neuronal regeneration. Furthermore, astrocytes proliferate rapidly after neuronal damage, forming scar tissue that physically...
1.3K
Organization of the Brain01:30

Organization of the Brain

1.8K
The brain is an integral component of the nervous system and serves as the center for processing sensory inputs, making decisions, and directing bodily actions. This complex organ is organized into three primary sections: the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain, each responsible for a range of vital functions.
Hindbrain
The hindbrain, located at the base of the brain, plays a vital role in regulating automatic processes that sustain life. It includes the medulla oblongata, which is essential for...
1.8K
Neuronal Communication01:28

Neuronal Communication

2.3K
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, communicate through complex electrochemical signals that underpin all cognitive and bodily functions. This communication is primarily facilitated by a process involving the generation and propagation of an action potential along the axon of the neuron. When the internal electrical charge of a neuron surpasses a certain threshold, an action potential is triggered. This rapid change in voltage travels swiftly along the axon to the...
2.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Spike-based alignment learning solves the weight transport problem.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Algorithm-hardware co-design of neuromorphic networks with dual memory pathways.

Nature machine intelligence·2026
Same author

Deep-learning-assisted simulation of a cortical circuit: integrating anatomy, physiology and function.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Flexible integration of natural stimuli by auditory cortical neurons.

Journal of neurophysiology·2026
Same author

'Backpropagation and the brain' realized in cortical error neuron microcircuits.

PLoS computational biology·2026
Same author

How the visual brain can learn to parse images using a multiscale, incremental grouping process.

PLoS computational biology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 17, 2025

Author Spotlight: Modular Neuronal Networks for Analyzing Brain Functions
07:38

Author Spotlight: Modular Neuronal Networks for Analyzing Brain Functions

Published on: June 7, 2024

1.9K

Visualizing a joint future of neuroscience and neuromorphic engineering.

Friedemann Zenke1, Sander M Bohté2, Claudia Clopath3

  • 1Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.

Neuron
|February 18, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Researchers have developed biophysically plausible spiking neural models for complex information processing. This breakthrough advances neuroscience and neuromorphic engineering applications.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Advancing Large-Scale Neural Dynamics Through HD-MEA Technology
09:44

Author Spotlight: Advancing Large-Scale Neural Dynamics Through HD-MEA Technology

Published on: March 8, 2024

5.4K
Anatomically Inspired Three-dimensional Micro-tissue Engineered Neural Networks for Nervous System Reconstruction, Modulation, and Modeling
10:45

Anatomically Inspired Three-dimensional Micro-tissue Engineered Neural Networks for Nervous System Reconstruction, Modulation, and Modeling

Published on: May 31, 2017

13.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 17, 2025

Author Spotlight: Modular Neuronal Networks for Analyzing Brain Functions
07:38

Author Spotlight: Modular Neuronal Networks for Analyzing Brain Functions

Published on: June 7, 2024

1.9K
Author Spotlight: Advancing Large-Scale Neural Dynamics Through HD-MEA Technology
09:44

Author Spotlight: Advancing Large-Scale Neural Dynamics Through HD-MEA Technology

Published on: March 8, 2024

5.4K
Anatomically Inspired Three-dimensional Micro-tissue Engineered Neural Networks for Nervous System Reconstruction, Modulation, and Modeling
10:45

Anatomically Inspired Three-dimensional Micro-tissue Engineered Neural Networks for Nervous System Reconstruction, Modulation, and Modeling

Published on: May 31, 2017

13.4K

Area of Science:

  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Neuromorphic Engineering

Background:

  • Addressing the challenge of creating spiking neural models that are both biophysically realistic and capable of complex computations.
  • Bridging the gap between biologically inspired neural dynamics and advanced information processing.

Framework:

  • Development of novel computational frameworks for biophysically plausible spiking neural models.
  • Integration of detailed neuronal biophysics with large-scale network dynamics.

Implementation:

  • Demonstration of the models' capacity for complex information processing tasks.
  • Validation of the models against biological data and established computational neuroscience benchmarks.

Implications:

  • Opening new avenues for understanding brain function through detailed neural simulations.
  • Accelerating the development of next-generation neuromorphic hardware and AI systems.
  • Facilitating interdisciplinary collaboration between neuroscience and engineering fields.