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Preparation of Expanded Chitin Foams and their Use in the Removal of Aqueous Copper
Published on: February 27, 2021
Adsorption behavior of copper ions using crown ether-modified konjac glucomannan
Lianxiong Guan1, Huiting Kang1, Wei Liu1
1School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi 445000, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
A novel supramolecular polysaccharide composite [KGM + DB18C6] was prepared from konjac glucomannan (KGM) and dibenzo-18-crown-6 (DB18C6) using ceric ammonium nitrate as initiator. The products were characterized by FTIR, TG, DSC, UV-Vis, XRD, solid-state 13C NMR, and SEM. Due to the introduction of crown ether, [KGM + DB18C6] showed good adsorption performance for Cu2+ in aqueous, and the maximum adsorption capacity was 194 mg/g under the optimal adsorption condition. The adsorption kinetics of [KGM + DB18C6] on Cu2+ could be described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The adsorption isotherms of [KGM + DB18C6] on Cu2+ followed the dual-site Langmuir-Freundlich model. In addition, high recoveries of Cu2+ (from 82.65 to 88.47%), and low relative standard deviation (below 5.00%) were obtained by applying the product in real samples, indicating that [KGM + DB18C6] was a good absorbent for removing Cu2+ in wastewater.
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