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Updated: Nov 16, 2025

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A Mouse Model of Direct Anastomosis via the Prespinal Route for Crossing Nerve Transfer Surgery
Published on: October 19, 2021
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[Research progress of contralateral C 7 nerve root transfer via prevertebral pathway]
Tao Chen1, Shaoying Gao1, Zairong Wei1
1Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi Guizhou, 563003, P.R.China.
Summary
Contralateral C7 nerve root transfer via the prevertebral pathway is a safe and effective surgical option for treating unilateral total brachial plexus injury, cerebral palsy, stroke, and traumatic brain injury.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Peripheral Nerve Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- Unilateral total brachial plexus injury, cerebral palsy, stroke, and traumatic brain injury present significant challenges in functional recovery.
- Contralateral C7 nerve root transfer is an emerging surgical strategy to address these complex neurological conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the advancements in establishing the prevertebral pathway for contralateral C7 nerve root transfer.
- To analyze various surgical techniques and their outcomes in treating specific neurological injuries and conditions.
Main Methods:
- Extensive literature review of contralateral C7 nerve root transfer via the prevertebral pathway.
- Analysis and summarization of the development, changes, advantages, and disadvantages of different surgical approaches.
Main Results:
- Multiple surgical methods exist for contralateral C7 nerve root transfer, including anterior subcutaneous tunnels, sternocleidomastoid muscle passage, and various anterior vertebral pathways.
- Ongoing research focuses on optimizing the shortest, safest, and most effective anterior vertebral canal for peripheral nerve repair.
Conclusions:
- Contralateral C7 nerve root transfer via the prevertebral pathway is a safe and effective surgical intervention.
- This technique offers a viable treatment option for patients with unilateral total brachial plexus injury, cerebral palsy, stroke, and traumatic brain injury.

