TOXPANEL: A Gene-Set Analysis Tool to Assess Liver and Kidney Injuries

Patric Schyman1,2, Zhen Xu1,2, Valmik Desai1,2

  • 1DoD Biotechnology High Performance Computing Software Applications Institute, Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center, U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command, Fort Detrick, MD, United States.

Frontiers in Pharmacology
|February 26, 2021
PubMed

Insights

ToxPanel is a new website for gene-set analysis of liver and kidney injury. It allows users to analyze custom gene sets and visualize results, aiding toxicological research.

Area of Science:

  • Toxicology and Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Gene-set analysis is crucial for understanding gene expression changes in response to physiological stress.
  • Existing tools for analyzing liver and kidney injury responses are limited.
  • Many gene-set analysis platforms lack user-defined database customization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce ToxPanel, a novel web-based platform for gene-set analysis focused on liver and kidney injury.
  • To provide a user-friendly tool for assessing toxicological responses using gene expression data.
  • To enable customized gene-set analysis for broader toxicological applications.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the ToxPanel website (https://toxpanel.bhsai.org).
  • Implementation of gene-set analysis using activation scores based on gene-expression fold-change values.
  • Graphical presentation of results for injury phenotypes and interactive tables for key gene identification.
  • Inclusion of pre-established liver and kidney injury gene sets and functionality for custom gene set analysis.

Main Results:

  • ToxPanel enables gene-set analysis for liver and kidney injuries.
  • The platform provides graphical and interactive visualizations of gene expression trends.
  • Users can leverage pre-existing gene sets or upload and analyze custom gene sets.
  • Results demonstrate correlation with injury severity, validating the approach.

Conclusions:

  • ToxPanel offers a flexible and accessible tool for toxicological gene-set analysis.
  • The website facilitates the identification of injury-related gene expression patterns.
  • ToxPanel supports both predefined and custom gene sets, enhancing its utility in research.