COVID-19 pandemic effects on orthopaedic surgeons in British Columbia

Maciej J K Simon1,2, William D Regan3

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics, Chan Gunn Pavilion, Allen McGavin Sports Medicine Clinic, University of British Columbia, 2553 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T1Z3, Canada.

Insights

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted British Columbia orthopaedic surgeons, leading to cancelled surgeries and income loss. Telemedicine adoption accelerated, offering a lasting benefit for healthcare delivery.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopaedic Surgery
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • COVID-19 declared a global emergency in Q1 2020, causing worldwide deaths and disrupting healthcare systems.
  • The pandemic significantly impacted elective surgeries globally.
  • This study focuses on the initial effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on orthopaedic surgeons in British Columbia.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify the impact of the initial COVID-19 pandemic months on orthopaedic surgeons in British Columbia.
  • To assess the effects on patient care, professional work, and personal lives.
  • To quantify the surgical backlog and changes in practice.

Main Methods:

  • Online survey distributed to 187 orthopaedic surgeons in British Columbia (June-August 2020).
  • Participants were affiliated with the University of British Columbia or the British Columbia Orthopaedic Association.
  • Survey assessed impacts on patient care, work, and personal life.

Main Results:

  • 46.5% (87/187) of surgeons responded.
  • All surgery types were cancelled for 23 respondents; elective surgeries were cancelled for most.
  • Trauma cases reduced for 35 respondents; outpatient clinics shifted to telemedicine.
  • 40% feared infecting others; 25% increased alcohol consumption.
  • 90% reported >15% income loss.

Conclusions:

  • Orthopaedic surgeons and patients faced significant COVID-19 pandemic effects.
  • A backlog of 32,400 orthopaedic surgeries was created in British Columbia.
  • The pandemic accelerated telemedicine implementation, a lasting healthcare benefit.
Abstract