Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 15, 2025

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis
Published on: September 22, 2019
Acute Appendicitis in a Diabetic Child with Salmonella Infection
Stylianos Roupakias1, Maria-Ioanna Apostolou2, Anastasia Anastasiou2
1Pediatric Clinic, General Hospital Volos, Volos, Greece. stylroup@yahoo.gr.
Insights
This study reports a rare case of acute appendicitis in a diabetic child with Salmonella infection. It highlights diagnostic challenges and questions the link between these conditions.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Infectious Diseases
- Medical Diagnostics
Background:
- Acute appendicitis is a common surgical emergency in children, often presenting diagnostic challenges.
- Atypical presentations of appendicitis are more common in pediatric patients with comorbidities.
- Salmonella infections can mimic acute abdominal conditions, complicating diagnosis.
Abstract:
Acute appendicitis is the most frequent and challenging condition requiring emergent intrabdominal surgery in children. The diagnosis of appendicitis becomes more difficult and challenging in children, especially with other medical problems. Computed tomography is the primary tool for diagnosing or excluding appendicitis in cases with atypical presentation. Salmonella infections may present as acute abdominal problems in children. We present a clinical combination that has never been previously reported, of a diabetic girl with non-typhoid Salmonella infection, diagnosed with acute appendicitis. We wonder about the causal correlation of these diseases, versus their simple coexistence.
Related Concept Videos
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
Appendicitis-I: Introduction
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...

