Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

945
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
945
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

821
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
821

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Machine learning ensemble reveals distinct molecular pathways of retinal damage in spaceflown mice.

NPJ microgravity·2026
Same author

Association of Autosomal Dominant Snowflake Vitreoretinal Degeneration with Retinoschisis.

Ophthalmology science·2026
Same author

The Impact of Pregnancy on Diabetic Retinopathy: A Single-Site Study of Morphologic Characterization.

Journal of vitreoretinal diseases·2026
Same author

Utility of handheld optical coherence tomography imaging in the surgical management of preterm infants with advanced retinopathy of prematurity.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie·2026
Same author

Imaging infants and children with investigational handheld optical coherence tomography with widefield lens: a pilot study.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie·2026
Same author

Novel CAPN5 mutation associated with bilateral retinal vasculopathy, peripheral non-perfusion, and a tractional retinal detachment in a 2-month-old girl.

Retinal cases & brief reports·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 15, 2025

Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Circulation
10:46

Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Circulation

Published on: September 18, 2012

19.0K

Pediatric Vitreoretinal Surgery and Integrated Intraoperative Optical Coherence Tomography.

Sophie Cai1, Anthony Therattil1,2, Lejla Vajzovic3

  • 1Retina Division, Duke Eye Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Developments in Ophthalmology
|March 1, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) improves pediatric vitreoretinal surgery by enhancing visualization during procedures. Intraoperative OCT aids diagnosis and surgical precision in complex pediatric eye conditions.

More Related Videos

In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography
07:44

In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: July 24, 2020

3.2K
Integrated Photoacoustic Ophthalmoscopy and Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography
11:21

Integrated Photoacoustic Ophthalmoscopy and Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: January 15, 2013

11.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 15, 2025

Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Circulation
10:46

Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Circulation

Published on: September 18, 2012

19.0K
In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography
07:44

In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: July 24, 2020

3.2K
Integrated Photoacoustic Ophthalmoscopy and Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography
11:21

Integrated Photoacoustic Ophthalmoscopy and Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: January 15, 2013

11.8K

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Pediatric Surgery

Background:

  • Pediatric vitreoretinal surgery presents unique challenges due to patient age and ocular trauma.
  • Preoperative examination can be difficult, limiting diagnostic accuracy.
  • Accurate visualization of complex retinal anatomy is crucial for surgical success.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the utility of intraoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) in pediatric vitreoretinal surgery.
  • To highlight how OCT enhances diagnostic capabilities and surgical decision-making in children.
  • To explore the potential of OCT in various pediatric retinal conditions and surgical procedures.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing portable handheld and microscope-integrated OCT devices during pediatric vitreoretinal examinations and surgeries.
  • Applying OCT for enhanced visualization of vitreoretinal structures.
  • Employing OCT in specific conditions like retinopathy of prematurity, retinal detachment, and macular surgery.

Main Results:

  • OCT significantly improves diagnostic abilities, especially in challenging pediatric cases.
  • It aids in distinguishing retinal pathologies (e.g., retinoschisis vs. detachment) and identifying subtle abnormalities.
  • OCT assists in surgical tasks such as identifying retinal breaks, managing subretinal fluid, and confirming membrane peeling.

Conclusions:

  • Intraoperative OCT enhances surgical safety and efficiency in pediatric vitreoretinal procedures.
  • OCT is critical for accurate diagnosis and management of diverse pediatric retinal conditions.
  • Future advancements in OCT technology promise further improvements in pediatric ophthalmic surgery.