Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 15, 2025

Optic Nerve Sheath Point of Care Ultrasound: Image Acquisition
Published on: August 18, 2023
Relationship between internal carotid artery stenosis grade and optic nerve sheath diameter measured by transorbital
Erdal Komut1, Muammer Murat2, Mehmet Büyükşireci2
1Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Hitit University, Çorum, Turkey.
Purpose:
To assess the consequence of the presence, grade, and asymmetry of carotid artery stenoses on the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measured by ultrasonography.
Methods:
ONSD was measured with B-mode ultrasonography in 129 patients referred for duplex and color Doppler imaging of the carotid arteries. Internal carotid artery stenosis was graded on the basis of peak systolic flow velocity.
Results:
The mean ONSD was 3.04 ± 0.38 mm in the patients without or with <50% internal carotid artery stenosis and 2.46 ± 0.35 mm in those with >70% stenosis. There was an average difference of 0.58 mm between the ONSD of the patients with <50% and the patients with >70% stenosis.
Conclusion:
ONSD is lower in patients with carotid artery stenosis. Carotid arteries should be investigated, especially in patients with cardiovascular risk factors or diseases, before interpreting ONSD values.
More Related Videos
08:57Quantification of Optic Nerve Cross Sectional Area on MRI: A Novel Protocol using Fiji Software
Published on: September 4, 2021
09:36A Magnetic Resonance Imaging-based Computational Protocol for Analysis of Plaque Morphology and Hemodynamics in Patients with Carotid Artery Stenosis
Published on: August 12, 2025