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Updated: Nov 15, 2025

A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition
Published on: September 20, 2019
Embedding clinical trials within routine health-care delivery: Challenges and opportunities
Annaleise R Howard-Jones1, Steven A Webb2
1Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Insights
Generating reliable clinical evidence is crucial for optimal pediatric care. Integrating research into routine care, with patient and institutional support, improves evidence-based decision-making.
Area of Science:
- Clinical research methodology
- Health services research
- Pediatric healthcare quality
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for timely, reliable clinical evidence.
- Over 80% of clinical guidelines and decisions lack high-level evidence, particularly in pediatric care.
- Current healthcare research funding is significantly lower than in other industries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To emphasize the imperative of integrating research activities into routine clinical care.
- To advocate for reframing integrated clinical trials as a fundamental aspect of quality healthcare delivery.
- To address the shortfall in evidence-based decision-making for pediatric patients.
Main Methods:
- Active engagement of patients, families, and hospital administrations.
- Prioritizing institutional investment in research through enhanced funding and supportive policies.
- Integrating research trials into routine bedside care.
Main Results:
- Potential for pragmatic research outcomes and tangible financial returns.
- Improved medium- to long-term decision-making for patients.
- Addressing the gap between clinical practice and high-level evidence.
Conclusions:
- Integrating research into routine care is paramount for advancing pediatric healthcare quality.
- Increased funding and supportive policies are essential for healthcare research.
- Evidence-based practice, supported by integrated trials, enhances patient outcomes and healthcare value.
Abstract:
The COVID-19 pandemic provides a pertinent reminder of the imperative to generate timely reliable clinical evidence. Delivery of optimal paediatric care is predicated on the availability of comprehensive, high quality, clinical evidence in a relevant population. However, over 80% of current clinical guidelines and bedside decisions are not based on direct high-level evidence. Integration of research activities into routine clinical care is paramount to address this shortfall. Active engagement of patients, families and hospital administrations is required to reframe integrated clinical trials as a tenet of quality health-care delivery. Current research funding in health care is 1-2 orders of magnitude below that of other industries. At an institutional level, investment in research should be prioritised with enhanced funding and supportive policies. Thoughtful integration of trials into routine bedside care will enable pragmatic research outcomes, tangible returns on financial investments and improved decision-making for patients in the medium- to long-term.
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