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Visual Navigation With Multiple Goals Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Zhenhuan Rao, Yuechen Wu, Zifei Yang

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    This study introduces a new reinforcement learning approach for visual navigation with multiple goals. The model improves learning efficiency and scene generalization, enabling faster convergence and better performance.

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    Area of Science:

    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Robotics
    • Computer Vision

    Background:

    • Visual navigation with multiple goals presents significant challenges for AI agents.
    • Adapting to diverse objectives requires sophisticated learning mechanisms.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop an efficient and generalizable model-embedded actor-critic architecture for multigoal visual navigation.
    • To introduce novel reinforcement learning techniques to enhance cooperation and sample efficiency in multigoal tasks.

    Main Methods:

    • Implemented an actor-critic architecture incorporating an inverse dynamics model (InvDM) and multigoal colearning (MgCl).
    • Introduced two self-supervised auxiliary modules: path closed-loop detection and state-target matching for improved scene generalization.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed method demonstrated faster convergence compared to state-of-the-art approaches on the AI2-THOR platform.
    • The agent exhibited enhanced scene generalization capabilities.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel InvDM and MgCl components effectively address sparse rewards and improve sample efficiency in multigoal visual navigation.
    • The enhanced navigation model with auxiliary tasks significantly boosts generalization performance.