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Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments
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Sleep pattern and dozing chance among university students.

Abdullah A Aljasem1, Waseem M Alsahafi1, Ahmad A Aljubour1

  • 1Medical Intern, College of Medicine, AlMaarefa University, Ad Diriyah, Saudi Arabia.

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University students often experience poor sleep quality and a high chance of dozing, with many going to bed after midnight. This impacts their daily functioning and academic performance.

Keywords:
AdolescenceCollege studentsSleep disturbanceSleep qualityStress; Mood

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Public Health
  • Sleep Medicine

Background:

  • Sleep is a vital physiological state impacting overall health and cognitive function.
  • Impaired sleep significantly affects student productivity, an area requiring further research.
  • Understanding sleep patterns in university students is crucial for academic success and well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate sleep patterns and the likelihood of daytime dozing among university students.
  • To identify the prevalence of poor sleep behaviors in this demographic.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 145 male university students aged 19-27.
  • Data collected via a self-administered questionnaire assessing sleep habits, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, and Grade Point Average (GPA).
  • Statistical analysis performed using SPSS, with P values ≤0.05 considered significant.

Main Results:

  • 62.1% of students slept 5-8 hours nightly; 13.1% used soporifics to sleep.
  • Only 36.6% exhibited good sleep behaviors; 44.1% had moderate dozing chances, and 2.8% had high chances.
  • No significant correlation found between academic performance (GPA) and bedtime (P=0.231).

Conclusions:

  • A majority of students reported poor sleep quality and moderate to high dozing likelihood.
  • Most participants went to bed after midnight, with one-fifth sleeping less than 8 hours daily.
  • Findings highlight the need for interventions to improve sleep hygiene among university students.