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Published on: February 1, 2018
Plegia to walking: AHSCBMT in severe NMOSD relapse
Nicola Carlisle1, Parameswaran Hari2, Staley Brod1
1Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Objectives:
Neuromyelitis optica is a devastating, relapsing, inflammatory, autoimmune disorder characterised in large part by attacks of optic neuritis and transverse myelitis causing blindness and plegia in many patients. Eighty-three per cent of patients with transverse myelitic attacks and 67% of patients with optic neuritis attacks have no or a partial recovery.
Methods:
Results from The European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Autoimmune Diseases Working Party imply failure of autologous haematopoietic stem cell bone marrow transplantation.
Results And Conclusion:
We present a case that despite eventual relapse, made a remarkable functional recovery after bone marrow transplantation which may justify bone marrow transplantation in severe cases.

