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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

04:45
Morris Water Maze Experiment
Published on: September 24, 2008
On a question of Mordell
Andrew R Booker1, Andrew V Sutherland2
1School of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1UG, United Kingdom; Andrew.Booker@bristol.ac.uk drew@math.mit.edu.
Summary
Researchers improved methods for finding integer solutions to sums of three cubes. Using a global compute grid, they discovered new representations for k=3 and k=42, completing a decades-long mathematical challenge.
Area of Science:
- Number Theory
- Computational Mathematics
Background:
- The problem of finding integer solutions for sums of three cubes (x³ + y³ + z³ = k) is a long-standing challenge in number theory.
- Previous searches for solutions were limited by computational power.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and implement improved methods for finding integer solutions to the sums of three cubes problem.
- To resolve a challenge posed by Mordell in 1953 and complete a search initiated by Miller and Woollett in 1954.
Main Methods:
- Enhancements to algorithms for identifying integer solutions.
- Large-scale distributed computing utilizing Charity Engine's grid of 500,000 volunteer PCs.
Main Results:
- Discovery of new integer solutions for specific values of k.
- Found new representations for k=3 and k=42.
- Successfully completed the computational search for these values.
Conclusions:
- The improved methods and computational power have successfully resolved the challenge.
- This work provides a significant advancement in the computational exploration of Diophantine equations.
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