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Published on: May 15, 2020
Recognition and management of depression in early psychosis
Zainab Bashir1, Sian Lowri Griffiths2, Rachel Upthegrove2,3
1Assertive Outreach Team and Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit, Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Foundation Trust, UK.
Aims And Method:
Depression in first-episode psychosis (FEP) is highly prevalent and associated with poor outcomes; it has become increasingly recognised and adopted in national and international guidelines for psychosis. Using a 26-item questionnaire, this study aimed to explore if this shift has led to greater recognition among UK psychiatrists, and more effective management of depression in FEP.
Results:
Of the 297 respondents, 54.4% observed depression occurring in chronic psychosis, with the least number of respondents (17.7%) identifying depression occurring frequently during FEP. Although there was reasonable agreement in the use of antidepressants as a first-line treatment for depression (70% prescribing antidepressants), there was uncertainty around assessing depression and delineating from psychosis symptoms, and particularly negative symptoms.
Clinical Implications:
Evidence-based treatments for comorbid depression in psychosis will lead to clearer national guidelines, allowing for optimal management of depression in early psychosis, potentially leading to improved outcomes for these individuals.
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Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy
Psychosis and Antipsychotic Drugs: Overview
Depression: Overview
Antidepressant Drugs: MAOIs and Other Agents
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia

