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Heuristic methods and performance bounds for photonic design.

Guillermo Angeris, Jelena Vučković, Stephen Boyd

    Optics Express
    |March 17, 2021
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Scientists use heuristic methods to optimize photonic devices, achieving near-optimal designs. Algorithmic performance bounds confirm these designs are practically globally optimal, guiding future photonic engineering.

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    Area of Science:

    • Photonics
    • Computational Electromagnetics
    • Materials Science

    Background:

    • Photonic design involves optimizing physical parameters for desired device behavior.
    • Many photonic design problems are computationally difficult mathematical optimization problems.
    • Heuristic methods offer approximate solutions, often outperforming traditional designs.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To address the question of how much better heuristic designs can be.
    • To introduce and unify algorithmic performance bounds for photonic design.
    • To evaluate the optimality of heuristic methods in photonic design.

    Main Methods:

    • Developing and applying algorithmic performance bounds.
    • Utilizing heuristic optimization methods.
    • Illustrating methods with two specific photonic design examples.

    Main Results:

    • Heuristic designs were found to be nearly optimal in practice.
    • Performance bounds validated the high quality of heuristic solutions.
    • Algorithmic bounds provide a benchmark for design performance.

    Conclusions:

    • Heuristic methods, when guided by performance bounds, yield practically globally optimal photonic designs.
    • Algorithmic performance bounds are crucial for assessing the limits of photonic design.
    • This work unifies existing approaches and offers generalizations for performance bound calculations.