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Trichomycosis axillaris: a different view.

F Levit1

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
|April 1, 1988
PubMed
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Trichomycosis axillaris, a common hair condition, is thought to be caused by Corynebacteria bacteria. However, a literature review suggests the bacteria may not produce the material forming concretions on hair shafts.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Trichomycosis axillaris is a widespread superficial bacterial hair infection.
  • It is commonly associated with the genus Corynebacteria.
  • The pathogenesis involves concretions on the hair shaft.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the proposed mechanism of concretion formation in trichomycosis axillaris.
  • To reassess the role of Corynebacteria in elaborating material for hair shaft concretions.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive review of existing scientific literature on trichomycosis axillaris.
  • Analysis of studies detailing the composition and formation of hair shaft concretions.

Main Results:

  • The prevailing theory suggests Corynebacteria invade hair cuticles and produce a substance for concretion formation.

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  • Literature review indicates this belief regarding bacterial elaboration of concretion material may be inaccurate.

    • Conclusions:

    • The exact mechanism of concretion formation in trichomycosis axillaris requires further investigation.
    • The role of Corynebacteria in producing the concretion matrix needs re-evaluation.