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Testicular Dislocation After Unstable Pelvic Ring Injury.
Zachary Bernhard1, Devon Myers2, Braden J Passias2
1Medical Education, West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lewisburg, USA.
Cureus
|March 17, 2021
Summary
Testicular dislocation is a rare complication of pelvic ring injuries. Prompt diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for appropriate management and preventing long-term genitourinary issues.
Area of Science:
- Trauma Surgery
- Urology
- Radiology
Background:
- Pelvic ring injuries can lead to reproductive and genitourinary complications.
- Testicular dislocation is an uncommon but potentially morbid consequence of severe pelvic trauma.
Observation:
- A 29-year-old male sustained a pelvic ring injury (anteroposterior compression type II) after a motorcycle collision.
- Initial imaging revealed arterial extravasation managed by embolization, but no concurrent genitourinary injury was detected.
- Testicular dislocation was unexpectedly discovered during the surgical repair of the pelvic ring.
Findings:
- Successful intra-operative relocation of the dislocated testicle by urology.
- Pelvic ring healed without urogenital complications at follow-up.
- Highlights the rarity of testicular dislocation in pelvic ring injuries and the importance of intra-operative discovery.
Implications:
- Emphasizes the need for a multidisciplinary approach involving radiologists, traumatologists, and orthopedic surgeons to pre-operatively screen for testicular dislocation in severe pelvic trauma.
- Stresses the importance of intra-operative examination under anesthesia and meticulous surgical technique to prevent iatrogenic injury.
- Suggests areas for improvement in the identification and management of testicular dislocation associated with pelvic ring injuries.
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