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Published on: October 6, 2023
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Process mining to optimize palliative patient flow in a high-volume radiotherapy department
L Placidi1,2, L Boldrini1,2, J Lenkowicz1
1Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Summary
Process mining of palliative radiotherapy patient data revealed insights to optimize patient flow and improve care delivery. This analysis helps validate existing guidelines and enhance palliative patient management.
Area of Science:
- Radiotherapy
- Palliative Care
- Process Mining
Background:
- Palliative patients in radiotherapy often face suboptimal management and long waiting times.
- Event-log analysis of palliative patient data can inform shared guidelines for improved patient flow.
- Optimizing patient flow is crucial for effective palliative care delivery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze palliative patient flow in a radiotherapy department using process mining.
- To identify opportunities for optimizing patient flow and decision-making.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of existing palliative care guidelines.
Main Methods:
- Process mining methodology applied to palliative patient flow data.
- Analysis of event-logs from 500 palliative radiation treatment plans (290 patients).
- Process discovery and conformance checking against a theoretical model.
Main Results:
- Dose prescriptions varied: 8 Gy (10%), 20 Gy (49.8%), 30 Gy (31.8%), and others (7.8%).
- Conformance checking indicated that event-logs align with the theoretical process model.
- The study provides data-driven insights into current palliative patient pathways.
Conclusions:
- Results partially validate the implemented palliative patient care guideline.
- Process mining offers valuable insights for improving palliative patient care flows.
- The study supports the use of process mining for enhancing radiotherapy patient management.

