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Existential aspects in the transition to parenthood based on interviews and a theatre workshop
Christina Prinds1, Connie Timmerman2, Dorte Hvidtjørn3
1University College South Denmark, Lembckesvej 7, 6100 Haderslev, Denmark; Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Winsløwparken 19, 5000 Odense, Denmark.
Parenthood transition profoundly impacts parents' existential meaning, relationships, and awareness of mortality. Addressing these existential aspects in maternity care is crucial for supporting parents through this significant life change.
Area of Science:
- Psychology of childbirth
- Sociology of family
- Existential phenomenology
Background:
- Childbirth involves complex existential feelings impacting parents' sense of meaning and purpose.
- Understanding these existential dimensions is vital for supporting new parents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the existential aspects of parenthood transition among new mothers and fathers.
- To inform the development of training programs for maternity service professionals.
Main Methods:
- A two-phase, user-involved action research approach.
- Phase 1: Four focus group-interviews (n=10).
- Phase 2: A theatre workshop (n=40) with parents, health professionals, and researchers, featuring dramatized case-narratives.
Main Results:
- Five key themes emerged: shifts in values, complex relationship dynamics (guilt, love), heightened awareness of mortality, embodied religiousness, and communication patterns.
- Existential aspects were discussed with nuanced vulnerability.
Conclusions:
- Parenthood transition is deeply intertwined with meaning in life, relationships, mortality awareness, and transcendent beliefs.
- Acknowledging and addressing existential concerns in maternity care is essential for authentic parenthood.
- This approach can enhance parental well-being and facilitate a coherent transition.
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