Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pneumonia I: Introduction01:30

Pneumonia I: Introduction

469
Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
469
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

2.9K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
2.9K
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology01:29

Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology

1.6K
The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
1.6K
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment01:30

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

569
Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:
569
Pneumonia IV: Management01:28

Pneumonia IV: Management

558
The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
558
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.01:25

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.

3.1K
Understanding the variety of primary symptoms and systemic complications that characterize chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is crucial for healthcare professionals.
Symptoms of COPD can be classified as primary or systemic. Primary symptoms relate to reduced airflow, while systemic or extrapulmonary symptoms relate to COPD's broader impact on the body.
Primary Symptoms of COPD:
3.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Invasive mechanical ventilation: indications and alternatives : Systematic evaluation of the evidence and recommendations for clinical practice from the S3 guidelines "invasive mechanical ventilation and the use of extracorporeal procedures in acute respiratory failure"].

Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin·2026
Same author

Self-reported problems in medication self-management in older polymedicated patients in general practice.

Frontiers in public health·2026
Same author

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)·2026
Same author

Observational study on the comparability of the clinical profiles of older adults with hip fractures and pelvic fractures in Germany.

Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie·2026
Same author

Postoperative delirium-Case report of successful treatment with daridorexant.

Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie·2026
Same author

Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 12, 2025

A Mouse Model for the Transition of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Colonizer to Pathogen upon Viral Co-Infection Recapitulates Age-Exacerbated Illness
12:21

A Mouse Model for the Transition of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Colonizer to Pathogen upon Viral Co-Infection Recapitulates Age-Exacerbated Illness

Published on: September 28, 2022

2.8K

[Pneumonia in old age].

Helmut Frohnhofen1,2, Sven Stieglitz3

  • 1Fakultät für Gesundheit Department Humanmedizin, Universität Witten-Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen-Str. 50, 58448 Witten, Deutschland.

Der Pneumologe
|March 22, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Pneumonia is a leading cause of death in older adults, often presenting atypically. Early consideration of pneumonia and COVID-19 is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective geriatric care.

Keywords:
COVID-19FrailtyNursing homeOlder personPrognosis

More Related Videos

Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia
09:49

Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia

Published on: February 17, 2023

1.6K
Following in Real Time the Impact of Pneumococcal Virulence Factors in an Acute Mouse Pneumonia Model Using Bioluminescent Bacteria
11:32

Following in Real Time the Impact of Pneumococcal Virulence Factors in an Acute Mouse Pneumonia Model Using Bioluminescent Bacteria

Published on: February 23, 2014

15.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Nov 12, 2025

A Mouse Model for the Transition of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Colonizer to Pathogen upon Viral Co-Infection Recapitulates Age-Exacerbated Illness
12:21

A Mouse Model for the Transition of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Colonizer to Pathogen upon Viral Co-Infection Recapitulates Age-Exacerbated Illness

Published on: September 28, 2022

2.8K
Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia
09:49

Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia

Published on: February 17, 2023

1.6K
Following in Real Time the Impact of Pneumococcal Virulence Factors in an Acute Mouse Pneumonia Model Using Bioluminescent Bacteria
11:32

Following in Real Time the Impact of Pneumococcal Virulence Factors in an Acute Mouse Pneumonia Model Using Bioluminescent Bacteria

Published on: February 23, 2014

15.3K

Area of Science:

  • Geriatrics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Pulmonology

Context:

  • Pneumonia is a significant cause of mortality in the elderly, ranking among the top four causes of death.
  • Older adults often exhibit atypical clinical presentations of pneumonia, complicating diagnosis.
  • Factors like frailty, functional limitations, and social circumstances significantly impact prognosis.

Purpose:

  • To emphasize the importance of considering pneumonia in any health decline in older individuals.
  • To highlight the prognostic significance of geriatric and social factors in pneumonia management.
  • To underscore the need for vigilance regarding atypical presentations, including coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Summary:

  • Pneumonia diagnosis in older adults can be challenging due to atypical symptoms, necessitating a high index of suspicion for any health deterioration.
  • Nursing home-acquired pneumonia and pneumonia in long-term care residents carry a less favorable prognosis, requiring special attention.
  • Treatment principles are similar to younger patients but must incorporate individual patient wishes and advance care planning.

Impact:

  • Improved diagnostic accuracy and timely intervention for pneumonia in the elderly population.
  • Enhanced management strategies considering the unique prognostic factors in geriatric patients.
  • Increased awareness of COVID-19 as a potential cause of atypical pneumonia presentations in older adults.