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Harboyan Syndrome
Ayesha Javaid1, Abdullah Ahmad Orakzai1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Insights
Harboyan syndrome, a rare genetic disorder, involves corneal issues and hearing loss. This case study shows successful treatment and symptom resolution in a teenage patient.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Genetics
- Audiology
Background:
- Harboyan syndrome is a rare inherited condition.
- It presents with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy and sensorineural hearing loss.
- Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing this syndrome.
Observation:
- A 16-year-old female patient with Harboyan syndrome was evaluated.
- She had undergone surgical correction for bilateral corneal opacities and used a hearing aid for sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL).
- Physical examination and lab tests excluded other potential diagnoses.
Findings:
- The patient showed significant symptom resolution after treatment.
- Surgical correction of corneal opacities and hearing aid use were key interventions.
- The diagnosis of Harboyan syndrome was confirmed through clinical and laboratory findings.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in managing Harboyan syndrome.
- Successful treatment can lead to improved quality of life for affected individuals.
- Further research into the genetic basis and therapeutic strategies for Harboyan syndrome is warranted.
Abstract:
Harboyan syndrome is a degenerative corneal disorder characterized by congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy along with progressive, post lingual sensorineural hearing loss. We present the case of a 16-year-old female, who came to us for her follow up after surgical correction for bilateral corneal opacities (bilateral keratplasy) and use of hearing aid for SNHL. Her symptoms resolved significantly. Currently, she's living a healthy life after being treated for Harboyan syndrome. Physical examination and laboratory investigations ruled out other causes (eg: Congenital cataracts, Peters anomaly, Sclerocornea) and the diagnosis of Harboyan syndrome was established.
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