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Updated: Nov 11, 2025

Transvaginal Mesh Insertion in the Ovine Model
Published on: July 27, 2017
Transvaginal polytetrafluoroethylene mesh surgery for pelvic organ prolapse: 1-year clinical outcomes
Shohei Kawaguchi1, Kazutaka Narimoto2, Akihiro Hamuro3
1Department of Integrative Cancer Therapy and Urology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Objectives:
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of transvaginal mesh surgery using a polytetrafluoroethylene mesh to treat pelvic organ prolapse.
Methods:
This prospective observational study included women undergoing transvaginal mesh surgery for pelvic organ prolapse that used new polytetrafluoroethylene mesh cut into a shape similar to that of Elevate. We evaluated the subjective and objective outcomes at 3 and 12 months, as well as postoperative complication rates.
Results:
This study included 55 patients. The pelvic organ prolapse quantification scores improved significantly at 3 and 12 months after surgery compared with scores before surgery. In four patients (7.3%), a pelvic examination showed stage 2 objective recurrence without subjective symptoms. Clavien-Dindo grades 2 and 3 perioperative complications were observed in 9.1% and 1.8% of the patients, respectively. Vaginal mesh exposure occurred in one patient (1.8%) at the time of the 3-month follow-up evaluation. The mesh was exposed at the proximal midline of the anterior vaginal wall.
Conclusions:
These findings show the safe and effective use of the polytetrafluoroethylene mesh for transvaginal mesh surgery.

