FENDRR: A pivotal, cancer-related, long non-coding RNA

Qingyuan Zheng1, Qiyao Zhang1, Xiao Yu1

  • 1Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Digestive Organ Transplantation of Henan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Open and Key Laboratory of Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery and Digestive Organ Transplantation at Henan Universities, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Digestive Organ Transplantation, Zhengzhou 450052, China.

Insights

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate biological functions and are implicated in cancer. Fetal-lethal non-coding developmental regulatory RNA (FENDRR) shows potential as a cancer biomarker for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics
  • Cancer Research

Background:

  • Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are critical regulators of biological processes.
  • Dysregulation of lncRNAs is linked to various diseases, particularly cancer.
  • FENDRR (FOXF1-AS1) is an emerging lncRNA implicated in cancer pathogenesis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of FENDRR's role in cancer.
  • To explore FENDRR's mechanistic functions in cancer progression.
  • To discuss the clinical significance of FENDRR as a cancer biomarker.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on FENDRR and cancer.
  • Analysis of FENDRR expression patterns in various cancers.
  • Examination of FENDRR's involvement in cancer development and progression.

Main Results:

  • FENDRR is abnormally expressed across diverse cancer types.
  • FENDRR expression correlates with distinct clinical characteristics.
  • FENDRR demonstrates potential as a biomarker for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • FENDRR is a significant lncRNA in cancer biology.
  • FENDRR plays a crucial role in cancer progression.
  • FENDRR holds promise as a valuable clinical biomarker for cancer management.

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