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Updated: Nov 11, 2025

Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Reversible Transformations at Room Temperature among Three Types of CdTe Magic-Size Clusters
Qiu Shen1, Chaoran Luan2, Nelson Rowell3
1Engineering Research Center in Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Sichuan 610065, P. R. China.
Researchers observed reversible transformations between three types of cadmium telluride magic-size clusters (MSCs) at room temperature. These CdTe MSCs transform via quasi-isomerization and substitution reactions, offering new insights into cluster dynamics.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Chemical Physics
Background:
- Cadmium telluride magic-size clusters (MSCs) exhibit unique optical properties.
- Controlling transformations between different cluster sizes is crucial for applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report the first observation of reversible transformations among CdTe MSCs.
- To elucidate the transformation pathway of these clusters at room temperature.
Main Methods:
- Preparation of CdTe prenucleation stage samples using cadmium oleate and tri-n-octylphosphine telluride.
- Dispersion of samples in toluene and primary amine mixtures.
- Monitoring optical absorption spectra to identify cluster types and transformations.
Main Results:
- Observed three types of OA-passivated CdTe MSCs with absorption peaks at 371, 417, and 448 nm.
- Identified distinct isosbestic points for transformations between MSC-371/MSC-417 (~385 nm) and MSC-417/MSC-448 (~430 nm).
- Demonstrated reversible transformations occurring at room temperature.
Conclusions:
- The observed transformations are enabled by precursor compounds (PCs).
- The pathway involves quasi-isomerization between PCs and their counterpart MSCs.
- Substitution reactions facilitate transformations between different PCs.
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