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Otorhinolaryngology services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzania
1Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania. zsaitabau@yahoo.com.
Insights
Otorhinolaryngologists in Tanzania face high COVID-19 exposure risks due to patient contact. They continue providing essential ear, nose, and throat services while following safety guidelines.
Area of Science:
- Medicine
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, is a global pandemic.
- Otorhinolaryngologists are at high risk of COVID-19 infection due to direct patient contact and exposure to respiratory droplets and bodily fluids during examinations of the nose and throat.
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) remains to be a global pandemic and cause of significant morbidity and mortality. Since the mode of transmission of the virus from one person to another is through respiratory droplets, saliva, and fomites, otorhinolaryngologists are highly exposed to COVID-19 while executing their daily functions. Examination of anatomic sites like the nose and throat exposes the otorhinolaryngologist to possible contact with bodily fluids from the patient. Such examination also requires maintenance of close contact with the patient further increasing the exposure risk. Despite the heightened odds of contracting COVID-19 infection during their routine practice, otorhinolaryngologists in Tanzania have continued managing patients while adhering to the available local guidelines aimed at protecting themselves and also the patients from COVID-19. The aim of this letter it to oversee the current status of otorhinolaryngology services in Tanzania during this era of COVID-19 pandemic.
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