Optometry Australia's infection control guidelines 2020.

Area of Science:

• Optometry
• Infection Control
• Public Health

Background:

• Optometry Australia's 2016 infection control guidelines have been revised.
• Evidence from recent literature and professional guidelines informed the update.
• The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for updated infection control practices.

Purpose of the Study:

• To provide optometrists with updated best-practice guidelines for infection control.
• To ensure patient and staff safety in optometric settings.
• To address standard and transmission-based precautions.

Main Methods:

• A comprehensive literature review was conducted.
• Information was gathered from peer-reviewed journals, professional societies, government health departments, and equipment manufacturers.
• Guidelines were updated based on current evidence and best practices.

Main Results:

• The revised guidelines detail standard precautions including hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, environmental cleaning, and reprocessing of equipment.
• Transmission-based precautions are outlined for situations where standard precautions may be insufficient.
• An appendix provides specific disinfection and sterilization techniques for optometric equipment.

Conclusions:

• The updated guidelines offer essential information for maintaining infection control in optometric practices.
• These guidelines are crucial for preventing infectious agent transmission, especially during pandemics.
• Adherence to these guidelines ensures a safe environment for both patients and healthcare professionals.