Type A Behavior Patterns Among Neurosurgeons and Neurosurgical Trainees.

Area of Science:

• Neurosurgery
• Psychology
• Behavioral Science

Background:

• Neurosurgeons' demanding schedules may foster Type A behavior patterns (TABPs).
• TABPs are linked to various diseases, making early identification crucial for prevention.
• This study investigates TABPs in Philippine neurosurgeons and trainees.

Purpose of the Study:

• To determine the prevalence of TABPs among neurosurgeons and trainees in the Philippines.
• To explore associations between demographic/clinical factors and TABPs in this cohort.

Main Methods:

• An online survey was administered to neurosurgeons and trainees in the Philippines.
• Data collected included demographics, health behaviors, and training institution.
• The modified Bortner scale assessed TABPs, with univariate and multiple regression analyses performed.

Main Results:

• 102 participants (41 neurosurgeons, 61 trainees) completed the survey.
• TABPs showed a significant association with female sex across the entire cohort (P=0.0006).
• Among trainees, TABPs were also significantly associated with training in a public institution (P=0.0027).

Conclusions:

• TABPs are normally distributed among Philippine neurosurgeons and trainees.
• Female sex is associated with TABPs in both neurosurgeons and trainees.
• Training in public institutions is specifically linked to TABPs in neurosurgical trainees.