Can we improve dental treatment outcomes in patients with high-risk factors?

Aim The aim of the study was to identify best practice in relation to improving the periodontal conditions of patients and increasing the rate of treatment success, through the identification of risk factors and implementation of changes in lifestyle.Methods and materials The study used two search strategies to identify papers describing best practices and important lifestyle changes which improved periodontal conditions and treatment outcomes in patientsResults The study demonstrated that the two most important factors in terms of interventions to improve periodontal conditions and treatment outcomes were to improve the level of diabetes control and remove aggravating factors such as smoking.Conclusion Many studies have focused on improving treatment outcomes in patients with high-risk factors such as smoking and medical conditions. Strategies, guidelines and protocols that reflect the best practices and lifestyle changes to improve the level of treatment success in high-risk patients should be adapted within treatment planning and follow-up. Successful treatment outcomes are best achieved through controlling diseases affecting the oral cavity and supporting structures.