Potential of long non-coding RNAs as a therapeutic target and molecular markers in glioblastoma pathogenesis

Rishabh Chaudhary1

  • 1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Vidya Vihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226025, U.P., India.

Heliyon
|March 31, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are crucial epigenetic regulators in glioblastoma (GB) development. Research highlights lncRNAs as promising prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for this aggressive brain tumor.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Genetics
  • Epigenetics

Background:

  • Glioblastoma (GB) is an aggressive brain tumor with limited treatment options and few diagnostic markers.
  • Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), once considered non-functional, are now recognized as key epigenetic regulators in tumorigenesis.
  • The exact role of dysregulated lncRNAs in glioblastoma pathogenesis requires further elucidation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current findings on lncRNAs in glioblastoma research.
  • To summarize the roles and classifications of lncRNAs in glioblastoma.
  • To emphasize the prognostic and therapeutic potential of lncRNAs in glioblastoma.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing research on lncRNAs and glioblastoma.
  • Analysis of high-throughput sequencing data to identify lncRNA profiles.
  • Classification of lncRNAs based on their roles in glioblastoma.

Main Results:

  • lncRNAs play significant roles in the initiation and progression of glioblastoma.
  • Dysregulated lncRNAs are increasingly identified as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers.
  • lncRNAs demonstrate considerable promise as therapeutic targets for glioblastoma.

Conclusions:

  • lncRNAs are vital epigenetic regulators with significant implications in glioblastoma.
  • Further research into lncRNA mechanisms can unlock new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for glioblastoma.
  • lncRNAs represent a promising frontier for advancing glioblastoma treatment and patient outcomes.

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