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Updated: Nov 10, 2025

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Published on: January 10, 2025
[Comparison of different schools of hand acupuncture therapies]
Rui-Qing Wang1, Zi-di Zhang1, Jing-Xuan Liu1
1School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Hebei University of CM, Shijiazhuang 050200, China.
Abstract:
The historical origin of hand acupuncture therapies were collected. The positioning method, acupuncture manipulation and dominant diseases, etc. were compared among 8 kinds of extensively used hand acupuncture schools, such as traditional hand acupuncture, Korean finger needle and Fang's hand image needle. It is found that the positioning method and needling method are not unified and the dominant diseases not specified. In the future study, the regimen of hand acupuncture should be optimized, the optimal holographic image, acupuncture manipulation and quantitative standards should be developed and the integration among schools should be promoted so that the relevant specifications can be formulated, national standards be developed and the application and development of hand acupuncture therapy be promoted.

