[Do We Need More Indigenous Nurses?]

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Health Equity
• Indigenous Health

Background:

• Indigenous Taiwanese life expectancy is 8-10 years lower than the Han Chinese population.
• This disparity suggests ongoing inequities within Taiwan's public health system.
• Factors like lifestyle considerations and resource distribution policies are discussed, but colonization's impact is overlooked.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review factors contributing to the under-representation of indigenous Taiwanese in nursing.
• To highlight the absence of indigenous voices in public health policymaking.
• To emphasize the need for a nursing workforce that reflects Taiwan's diverse population.

Main Methods:

• Literature review on indigenous Taiwanese health status and nursing workforce.
• Analysis of factors affecting participation in nursing programs.
• Examination of public health policy and traditional knowledge transmission.

Main Results:

• Indigenous Taiwanese are under-represented in nursing programs and the workforce.
• Indigenous peoples are absent from public health policymaking.
• Traditional indigenous knowledge and values are not effectively passed to younger generations.

Conclusions:

• Addressing indigenous Taiwanese health requires acknowledging colonization's effects.
• Integrating indigenous perspectives into health policy and nursing is crucial.
• A diverse nursing workforce is essential for equitable healthcare in Taiwan.