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Advanced Experimental Methods for Low-temperature Magnetotransport Measurement of Novel Materials
Published on: January 21, 2016
Scattering of Magnons at Graphene Quantum-Hall-Magnet Junctions
Nemin Wei1, Chunli Huang1, Allan H MacDonald1
1Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.
Abstract:
Motivated by recent nonlocal transport studies of quantum-Hall-magnet (QHM) states formed in monolayer graphene's N=0 Landau level, we study the scattering of QHM magnons by gate-controlled junctions between states with different integer filling factors ν. For the ν=1|-1|1 geometry we find that magnons are weakly scattered by electric potential variation in the junction region, and that the scattering is chiral when the junction lacks a mirror symmetry. For the ν=1|0|1 geometry, we find that kinematic constraints completely block magnon transmission if the incident angle exceeds a critical value. Our results explain the suppressed nonlocal-voltage signals observed in the ν=1|0|1 case. We use our theory to propose that valley waves generated at ν=-1|1 junctions and magnons can be used in combination to probe the spin or valley flavor structure of QHM states at integer and fractional filling factors.
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