Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Pediatric abdominal trauma: evaluation by computed tomography.

N M Kane1, J J Cronan, G S Dorfman

  • 1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Rhode Island Hospital, Brown University Program in Medicine, Providence 02902.

Pediatrics
|July 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Optimizing the survey design for assessing schistosomiasis at the sub-district for treatment decision making.

Acta tropica·2024
Same author

Electroencephalographic (EEG) features of encephalopathy in the setting of Covid-19: A case series.

Clinical neurophysiology practice·2020
Same author

The potential of visual physiology: An instrument with a place in MS translation.

Clinical neurophysiology practice·2019
Same author

Depression and glycemic control in adolescent diabetics: evaluating possible association between depression and hemoglobin A1c.

Public health·2019
Same author

Potential risks of iatrogenic complications of nerve conduction studies (NCS) and electromyography (EMG).

Clinical neurophysiology practice·2018
Same author

Chryseobacterium gleum in a man with prostatectomy in Senegal: a case report and review of the literature.

Journal of medical case reports·2017

Computed tomography (CT) effectively evaluates pediatric blunt abdominal trauma in stable patients. This imaging technique reliably identifies injuries, often enabling conservative management and avoiding surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Blunt abdominal trauma in children requires careful evaluation.
  • Immediate laparotomy is not always indicated.
  • Computed tomography (CT) offers a non-invasive imaging option.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the utility of CT in evaluating pediatric blunt abdominal trauma.
  • To determine the accuracy of CT in identifying injuries.
  • To evaluate the impact of CT findings on patient management.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of medical records and CT scans.
  • Analysis of 100 consecutive pediatric patients with blunt abdominal trauma.
  • Categorization of CT findings as normal or abnormal.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • 73% of CT scans were normal.
  • Abnormal findings included splenic fractures, hepatic lacerations, and renal contusions.
  • Only 2% of patients with abnormal CT findings required surgery, with 98% managed conservatively.

Conclusions:

  • CT is the preferred imaging modality for hemodynamically stable pediatric patients with blunt abdominal trauma.
  • CT accurately delineates injury extent, guiding conservative treatment.
  • CT facilitates conservative management, reducing the need for surgical intervention.