Incremental vibrational configuration interaction theory, iVCI: Implementation and benchmark calculations.
Benjamin Schröder1, Guntram Rauhut1
1Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
The Journal of Chemical Physics
|April 3, 2021
Summary
A new algorithm efficiently calculates molecular vibrational energies using a many-body expansion. This method offers low memory use and parallel processing for accurate quantum chemistry computations.
Area of Science:
- Quantum Chemistry
- Computational Physics
- Molecular Spectroscopy
Background:
- Configuration Interaction (CI) theory is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry for describing electron correlation.
- Calculating vibrational state energies accurately is crucial for understanding molecular properties and reactivity.
- Traditional methods can be computationally expensive, limiting their application to larger systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and present a novel algorithm for determining vibrational state energies.
- To leverage a many-body expansion (MBE) approach within the Configuration Interaction (CI) framework.
- To develop an efficient and scalable method for vibrational energy calculations.
Main Methods:
- The study implements an algorithm based on a many-body expansion (MBE) for vibrational state energies.
- An iterative configuration selection scheme is employed for efficient evaluation of MBE increments.
- A threshold function is utilized to reduce the number of increments in higher-order expansions.
Main Results:
- The algorithm demonstrates low memory demands and an embarrassingly parallel workload.
- Convergence of the many-body expansion was studied for formaldehyde, ketene, ethylene, and diborane.
- Benchmark calculations show good agreement with established configuration-selective CI methods.
Conclusions:
- The presented algorithm offers an efficient and computationally feasible approach for calculating vibrational state energies.
- The method's scalability and low memory requirements make it suitable for larger molecular systems.
- This work provides a valuable tool for theoretical investigations in molecular spectroscopy and quantum chemistry.
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