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Published on: October 24, 2019
Mapping environmental impact assessment research landscapes in the Arab world using visualization and bibliometric
Shaher H Zyoud1, Ahed H Zyoud2
1Department of Building Engineering and Environment, Palestine Technical University (Kadoorie), Tulkarem, Palestine. shaher.zyoud@ptuk.edu.ps.
Environmental impact assessment (EIA) research in the Arab world is growing, with Egypt and Saudi Arabia leading. Future research will focus on water quality and advanced assessment tools, requiring more regional expertise and funding.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Environmental Management
- Sustainability Science
Background:
- Growing global concern over human activities' environmental degradation.
- Increased development of environmental impact assessment (EIA) methodologies.
- EIA's crucial role in sustainable development research worldwide.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the research status, trends, and hotspots of EIA in the Arab world.
- To evaluate the development of EIA knowledge within the region.
- To identify key research areas and collaboration patterns.
Main Methods:
- Bibliometric analysis and visualization mapping.
- Quantitative analysis of publication productivity and collaboration.
- Identification of leading institutions, countries, and research themes.
Main Results:
- The Arab world produced 595 EIA documents (2.1% of global output).
- Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Tunisia are leading Arab countries in EIA research.
- France, USA, and UK are key international collaborators.
Conclusions:
- EIA research in the Arab world shows steady growth.
- Future research will emphasize water quality, remote sensing, GIS, and risk assessment.
- Further promotion of EIA research requires enhanced regional expertise, funding, and competencies.
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