Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 9, 2025

08:25
Chemical Vapor Deposition of an Organic Magnet, Vanadium Tetracyanoethylene
Published on: July 3, 2015
11.7K
Magnetic ordering in the Ising antiferromagnetic pyrochlore Nd2ScNbO7
C Mauws1,2, N Hiebert2, M L Rutherford2
1Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg R3T 2N2, Canada.
Summary
Structural disorder in Nd2ScNbO7 leads to long-range antiferromagnetic order, not spin glass behavior. Local symmetry breaking drives this unexpected magnetic ordering in this spin liquid candidate material.
Area of Science:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
- Materials Science
Background:
- Structural disorder is often linked to spin glass behavior in magnetic materials.
- Understanding the impact of disorder on magnetic ordering is crucial for spin liquid candidate materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effect of structural disorder on the magnetic properties of Nd2ScNbO7.
- To determine the nature of magnetic ordering and excitations in this material.
Main Methods:
- Polarized and inelastic neutron scattering to study magnetic excitations.
- Spectroscopy to quantify the magnetic species involved in the excited mode.
- Total scattering measurements to analyze structural properties.
Main Results:
- Nd2ScNbO7 exhibits long-range antiferromagnetic order below TN = 0.37 K.
- A dispersionless gapped excitation was observed in a fraction of neodymium ions (14(2)%).
- The majority of magnetic species order into an all-in all-out Ising antiferromagnetic structure.
Conclusions:
- Local symmetry breaking, caused by disordered Sc+3 and Nb+5 ions, induces long-range antiferromagnetic order.
- B-site disorder restores dipole-like behavior in Nd+3 ions, differing from the parent Nd2B2O7 series.
- This study reveals an unconventional role of structural disorder in magnetic ordering.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
12.7K
Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
12.7K
Ferromagnetism
2.7K
Materials like iron, nickel, and cobalt consist of magnetic domains, within which the magnetic dipoles are arranged parallel to each other. The magnetic dipoles are rigidly aligned in the same direction within a domain by quantum mechanical coupling among the atoms. This coupling is so strong that even thermal agitation at room temperature cannot break it. The result is that each domain has a net dipole moment. However, some materials have weaker coupling, and are ferromagnetic at lower...
2.7K
Valence Bond Theory
10.0K
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
10.0K
π Electron Effects on Chemical Shift: Aromatic and Antiaromatic Compounds
1.5K
In aromatic compounds, such as benzene, the circulation of (4n + 2) π-electrons sets up a diamagnetic or diatropic ring current around the perimeter of the molecule. This current induces a magnetic field that opposes the external field inside the ring and reinforces it on the outside. The protons in benzene are deshielded and exhibit high chemical shifts in the range 6.5–8.5 ppm. The shielding effect at the center of the ring is evident in complex aromatic molecules, such as...
1.5K
Paramagnetism
2.8K
Paramagnets are materials with unpaired electrons that possess a finite magnetic moment. In the absence of a magnetic field, these moments are randomly oriented, and thus the net moment is zero. Under an external field, a torque acting on the moments tends to align them along the field's direction. However, the random thermal motion of electrons produces a torque opposite to the external field and tries to disorient the moments. These two competing effects align only a few moments along the...
2.8K
π Electron Effects on Chemical Shift: Overview
1.3K
An applied magnetic field causes loosely bound π-electrons in organic molecules to circulate, producing a local or induced diamagnetic field over a large spatial volume. As the molecules tumble in solution, the field generated by π-electrons in spherical substituents results in a zero net field. However, the net field generated by π-electrons in non-spherical substituents is not zero. The effect of this induced field depends on the orientation of the molecule with respect to B0,...
1.3K

