[Cavernous Hemangioma Originating in the Left Atrial Appendage:Report of a Case]

Tatsuya Suzuki1, Hiroaki Uchida, Shinji Fukuhara

  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Japan.

Insights

A rare cavernous hemangioma originating from the left atrial appendage was successfully surgically removed. This cardiac tumor showed no recurrence four years post-operation, highlighting effective treatment for pericardial masses.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Pericardial masses can present diagnostic challenges, with varied origins and potential for malignancy.
  • Early detection and accurate characterization are crucial for effective management of cardiac and pericardial tumors.

Observation:

  • A 66-year-old male presented with an abnormal chest X-ray, leading to CT and MRI scans.
  • Imaging revealed a 5 cm solitary pericardial mass in the left atrioventricular groove, suspected to be of cardiac origin due to its clear boundary with the pericardium.

Findings:

  • Surgical exploration identified the mass originating from the left atrial appendage.
  • Histopathological diagnosis confirmed the tumor as a cavernous hemangioma, a benign vascular tumor.
  • Complete excision was achieved with a left atrial cuff under cardiopulmonary bypass.

Implications:

  • This case demonstrates the successful surgical management of a rare left atrial appendage cavernous hemangioma.
  • Complete resection appears to be an effective long-term treatment strategy for such cardiac tumors.
  • Highlights the importance of advanced imaging and surgical intervention in diagnosing and treating cardiac masses.

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