[Progress on photodynamic therapy in oral diseases]

Area of Science:

• Biomedical Engineering
• Oncology
• Dentistry

Background:

• Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a rapidly advancing treatment modality with significant clinical potential.
• PDT is recognized for its minimally invasive nature, low toxicity, and high selectivity.
• The therapeutic applications of PDT are continually expanding across various medical fields.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the fundamental principles of photodynamic therapy.
• To outline the key treatment elements involved in PDT.
• To summarize current research findings on PDT for oral diseases.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of basic and clinical research on PDT.
• Analysis of the core components and mechanisms of PDT.
• Synthesis of research outcomes regarding PDT in oral disease treatment.

Main Results:

• PDT demonstrates advantages such as minimal invasiveness, low toxicity, and high selectivity.
• PDT preserves appearance and vital organ function, establishing it as a viable treatment option.
• The expanding scope of PDT offers novel therapeutic strategies for oral pathologies.

Conclusions:

• Photodynamic therapy is a promising treatment for oral diseases.
• Further research into PDT principles and elements can optimize its application in dentistry.
• PDT represents a significant advancement in the management of oral conditions.