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Emergency Undocking in Robotic Surgery: A Simulation Curriculum
Published on: May 20, 2018
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Simulation-Based Training in Robotic Surgery: Contemporary and Future Methods.
Lucas W Thornblade1, Yuman Fong1
1Department of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Summary
Robotic surgery simulation, including virtual reality (VR), is crucial for training surgeons. Simulation reduces the learning curve for complex procedures and will standardize surgical credentialing.
Area of Science:
- Medical Simulation
- Surgical Robotics
- Medical Education Technology
Background:
- Robotic surgery adoption has increased significantly.
- A gap exists in training surgeons for console-based, immersive robotic procedures.
- Current training methods require adaptation for robotic surgery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the necessity of simulation-based training in robotic surgery.
- To explore the role of virtual reality (VR) in surgical education.
- To discuss the future impact of simulation on surgical competency and credentialing.
Main Methods:
- Review of current robotic surgery training paradigms.
- Discussion of simulation modalities from dry laboratory to VR.
- Analysis of simulation's role in skill acquisition and team coordination.
Main Results:
- Simulation effectively trains surgeons in basic and complex robotic tasks.
- Simulation aids in coordinating operating room (OR) staff during robotic procedures.
- Integrated simulation shortens the number of cases needed for mastery.
Conclusions:
- Simulation is essential for surgeons transitioning to robotic platforms.
- Future VR simulation will drive adaptation to new surgical technologies.
- Robotic simulation is poised to establish credentialing standards for surgeons.
