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Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke Due to Cardiac Myxoma
Sara Esmaeili1, Seyedeh Fahimeh Shojaei2, Maryam Bahadori3
1Department of Neurology, Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Firoozgar Hospital, Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background:
Myxoma may cause systemic embolization and frequently presents as ischemic stroke.
Case Presentation:
There have been debates about whether it is safe to use recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) in patients with cardiac myxoma who referred with ischemic stroke to the hospital's emergency.
Results:
The patient was a young case of atrial myxoma with initial presentation of acute cerebral infarction symptoms who was treated with intravenous rt-PA with no complications.
Conclusion:
The case provides an evidence of the efficacy and safety of intravenous rt-PA in cases of cardiac myxoma. However, we cannot always expect thrombolytic therapy to be effective, especially in tumor emboli.
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