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Autonomous learning of features for control: Experiments with embodied and situated agents
Nicola Milano1, Stefano Nolfi1
1Institute of Cognitive Science and Technologies, National Research Council (CNR-ISTC), Roma, Italy.
Plos One
|April 15, 2021
Summary
We introduce a method for continuous control optimization using self-supervised feature extraction. Parallel training of feature and control networks enhances agent performance, especially with egocentric observations.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Robotics
Background:
- Continuous control optimization is crucial for intelligent agents.
- Enhancing reinforcement learning (RL) and evolutionary algorithms (EA) is an active research area.
- Self-supervised learning offers a promising avenue for feature extraction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel method for continuous control optimization.
- To enable parallel training of feature extraction and control networks.
- To investigate the benefits of self-supervised feature extraction in continuous control tasks.
Main Methods:
- Developed a method for concurrent training of feature extraction and control networks.
- Employed self-supervision for training the feature extraction network.
- Evaluated the approach on continuous control problems, including those with egocentric observations.
- Compared sequence-to-sequence learning against alternative feature extraction methods.
Main Results:
- Parallel training of feature and control networks is critical for agents using egocentric observations.
- Feature extraction provides benefits even in problems where dimensionality reduction is not the primary goal.
- Sequence-to-sequence learning demonstrated superior performance compared to other considered feature extraction techniques.
Conclusions:
- The proposed method enhances the efficacy of evolutionary and reinforcement learning algorithms.
- Self-supervised feature extraction, particularly with sequence-to-sequence models, offers significant advantages in continuous control.
- The parallel training strategy is vital for agents relying on egocentric viewpoints.
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