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Related Concept Videos

Incomplete Dominance01:43

Incomplete Dominance

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Gregor Mendel's work (1822 - 1884) was primarily focused on pea plants. Through his initial experiments, he determined that every gene in a diploid cell has two variants called alleles inherited from each parent. He suggested that amongst these two alleles, one allele is dominant in character and the other recessive. The combination of alleles determines the phenotype of a gene in an organism.
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Monohybrid Crosses01:20

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Test Cross01:39

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Alleles are different forms of the same gene. Humans and other diploid organisms inherit two alleles of every gene, one from each parent.
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Plant Breeding and Biotechnology01:59

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Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early plant breeding was developed primarily to provide a steady supply of food.
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Trihybrid Crosses

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Trihybrid Crosses
Some of Mendel’s crosses examined three pairs of contrasting characteristics. Such a cross is called a trihybrid cross. A trihybrid cross is a combination of three individual monohybrid crosses. For example, plant height (tall vs. short), seed shape (round vs. wrinkled), and seed color (yellow vs. green).
The F1 generation plants of a trihybrid cross are heterozygous for all three traits and produce eight gametes. Upon self-fertilization, these gametes have an equal...
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Updated: Nov 9, 2025

Agrobacterium-Mediated Virus-Induced Gene Silencing Assay In Cotton
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Agrobacterium-Mediated Virus-Induced Gene Silencing Assay In Cotton

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Breeding Next-Generation Naturally Colored Cotton.

Jie Sun1, Yuqiang Sun2, Qian-Hao Zhu3

  • 1College of Agriculture/The Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China.

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|April 16, 2021
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Naturally colored cotton (NCC) has poor fiber quality, limiting its textile use. Understanding NCC

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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Science
  • Genetics
  • Textile Science

Background:

  • Naturally colored cotton (NCC) offers sustainable textile dyeing alternatives.
  • Current NCC varieties exhibit inferior fiber quality, hindering widespread adoption.
  • Limited understanding of the genetic basis for pigmentation and fiber development in NCC.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the genetic factors influencing pigmentation and fiber development in NCC.
  • To identify strategies for improving fiber quality and yield in NCC.

Main Methods:

  • Genetic analysis of NCC populations.
  • Phenotypic characterization of fiber traits.
  • Comparative genomics approaches.

Main Results:

  • Identified key genes associated with both pigmentation and fiber quality.
  • Established a genetic link between pigment biosynthesis and fiber development pathways.
  • Demonstrated potential for marker-assisted selection to enhance NCC fiber characteristics.

Conclusions:

  • Advances in understanding NCC genetics can overcome fiber quality limitations.
  • Targeted genetic improvements can lead to high-quality, high-yield NCC varieties.
  • Facilitates sustainable textile production through improved naturally colored cotton.