Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 8, 2025

09:49
In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy with Biasing and Fabrication of Asymmetric Crossbars Based on Mixed-Phased a-VOx
Published on: May 13, 2020
4.2K
Irreversible Resistive State Switching in Devices with a Homoleptic Cobalt(II) Complex Active Layer
Biswajit K Barman1, Manas Khatua1, Bappaditya Goswami1
1Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Chemistry, an Asian Journal
|April 19, 2021
Summary
Researchers developed a novel write once-read many (WORM) resistive memory device using a Cobalt(II) complex. This molecular semiconductor offers a high on/off ratio and stable data storage for advanced electronics.
Area of Science:
- Molecular electronics
- Materials science
- Solid-state physics
Background:
- Bi-stable electronic transport in molecules is crucial for resistive data storage devices.
- Transition metal complexes (TMCs) offer tunable redox behavior for multiple bulk transport states.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate a write once-read many (WORM) resistive memory device using a homoleptic Cobalt(II) complex.
- To investigate the potential of TMCs as active materials in molecular semiconductor devices.
Main Methods:
- Preparation and characterization of a homoleptic Cobalt(II) complex.
- Fabrication and electrical characterization of the resistive memory device.
- Mechanistic investigations of the memory effect.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated a WORM device with a Cobalt(II) complex exhibiting a large on/off current ratio.
- Achieved low operating voltage (<2.7 V) and a high device success ratio (>83%).
- Confirmed data retention stability exceeding 35,000 seconds.
Conclusions:
- The Cobalt(II) complex enables stable, solution-processable WORM memory devices.
- These devices are suitable for large-scale printable electronics.
- The study highlights TMCs as promising materials for molecular semiconductor applications.
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
12.7K
Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
12.7K
Valence Bond Theory
10.0K
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
10.0K
MOS Capacitor
1.2K
A Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitor is a fundamental structure used extensively in semiconductor device technology, particularly in the fabrication of integrated circuits and MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors). The MOS capacitor consists of three layers: a metal gate, a dielectric oxide, and a semiconductor substrate.
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
1.2K
Ferromagnetism
2.7K
Materials like iron, nickel, and cobalt consist of magnetic domains, within which the magnetic dipoles are arranged parallel to each other. The magnetic dipoles are rigidly aligned in the same direction within a domain by quantum mechanical coupling among the atoms. This coupling is so strong that even thermal agitation at room temperature cannot break it. The result is that each domain has a net dipole moment. However, some materials have weaker coupling, and are ferromagnetic at lower...
2.7K
Non-ohmic Devices
1.3K
In most substances, the current flow is proportional to the voltage applied to it. A simple relationship between the values of current, voltage, and resistance is known as Ohm's law. Nonohmic devices do not exhibit a linear relationship between voltage and current. One such device is the semiconducting circuit element known as a diode. A diode is a circuit device that allows current flow in only one direction.
Consider a simple circuit consisting of a battery, a diode, and a resistor. A...
Consider a simple circuit consisting of a battery, a diode, and a resistor. A...
1.3K
Schottky Barrier Diode
621
Schottky barrier diodes are specialized semiconductor devices characterized by their unique construction. This construction involves combining a metal layer with a moderately doped n-type semiconductor material. This combination leads to the formation of a Schottky barrier, a pivotal element that defines the diode's operational characteristics. The core functionality of Schottky barrier diodes is their capacity to allow current to flow in only one direction due to their distinctive...
621

