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Palliative care education and its effectiveness: a systematic review
Public Health
|April 19, 2021
Summary
Palliative care education (PCE) improves healthcare professionals' and caregivers' knowledge, attitudes, and confidence. Expanding PCE to the public and policymakers is recommended to elevate palliative care as a public health priority.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Medical Education
Background:
- Palliative care education (PCE) is vital for enhancing palliative care utilization.
- Understanding PCE's effectiveness is crucial for public health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To comprehensively understand palliative care education (PCE).
- To evaluate the effectiveness of various PCE programs.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review and narrative synthesis of qualitative and quantitative studies.
- Searched English-language literature from January 1969 to January 2019.
Main Results:
- Thirty-nine studies on PCE programs were included.
- Target audiences were primarily healthcare professionals and family caregivers.
- PCE effectively improved knowledge, attitudes, confidence, and learning satisfaction.
Conclusions:
- PCE enhances palliative care knowledge, confidence, and attitudes among healthcare professionals and caregivers.
- Broadening PCE to the public and policymakers is essential for public health advancement.
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