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Updated: Nov 8, 2025

Fabrication of 1-D Photonic Crystal Cavity on a Nanofiber Using Femtosecond Laser-induced Ablation

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Nanofabrication Techniques: Challenges and Future Prospects.

Usama Tahir¹, Young Bo Shim², Muhammad Ahmad Kamran¹

¹Department of Cogno-Mechatronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, South Korea.

Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

|April 20, 2021

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Large-scale micro/nano-fabrication enables advanced electronic, photonic, and biological devices. This review highlights techniques for creating 3D micro/nano-features, discussing applications and future directions.

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Last Updated: Nov 8, 2025

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Microfabrication of Chip-sized Scaffolds for Three-dimensional Cell cultivation

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Published on: May 12, 2008

Area of Science:

Materials Science and Engineering
Nanotechnology
Device Physics

Background:

Micro/nano-fabrication is crucial for advanced electronic, photonic, energy, and biological devices.
Integrating high-quality micro/nano-features into 3D designs is key for device performance.
Imprinting techniques have advanced micro/nanostructured device fabrication.

Purpose of the Study:

To review recent developments in large-scale micro/nano-fabrication techniques for 3D structured devices.
To discuss considerations for product fabrication, feature functionality, and process compatibility.
To highlight potential applications and future directions in the field.

Main Methods:

Review of established imprinting techniques for micro/nano-fabrication.
Analysis of bottom-up and top-down fabrication process capabilities.
Consideration of large-scale optical device fabrication requirements.

Main Results:

Significant progress in fabricating micro/nanostructured devices using various imprinting methods.
Identification of challenges in achieving resolution and material consistency.
Demonstration of numerous potential applications and innovative products.

Conclusions:

Large-scale fabrication of 3D micro/nano-features is vital for next-generation devices.
Further research is needed to address resolution, consistency, and process compatibility challenges.
The field shows promising prospects for innovative applications across multiple sectors.