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Updated: Nov 8, 2025

Three-Dimensional Preoperative Virtual Planning in Derotational Proximal Femoral Osteotomy
Published on: February 17, 2023
Multidisciplinary Virtual Three-Dimensional Planning of a Forequarter Amputation With Chest Wall Resection
Jette J Peek1, Amir H Sadeghi2, Alexander P W M Maat2
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Technical Medicine, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, and Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Abstract:
We present the case of a 74-year-old man with a history of a squamous cell carcinoma in the left axilla. The patient underwent a multidisciplinary surgical resection through an extended forequarter amputation with thoracic wall resection and reconstruction. With regard to the complexity of the case, three-dimensional virtual reality-based patient-specific reconstructions were used as a supplemental tool to conventional computed tomography imaging to plan the procedure. With this report, we aim to stimulate further research to improve and automate the workflow and to bring virtual and augmented reality reconstructions into the surgical theater of the future.

